The dark matter
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What will you tell if I tell you everything that we see is just 5% of the universe! Yes it's true the planet, stars galaxies black hole etc are just 5% of the universe. Rest 95% is invisible called dark matter. Everything that we see and that is physically exist in the space is just 5% of the universe.The rest part 95% of the universe is invisible and made from unknown particles that can be known as dark matter.There exist 95% of darkparticles in which 27% is dark matter and 68%is dark energy.
We do not know even these particles exist or not.The existence of dark matter is theoretically explained but not discovered practically.The researchers are working on it to prove its existence.We will discuss about the dark matter that is theoretically explained.
What is dark matter particles simply?
Simply we can understand dark matter as a invisible matter that is not made up of electron proton and neutron. These dark particles do not reflect light.so they are invisible.These particles is theoretically exist but not discovered practically.The mass of dark matter is approximately zero or it can be called massles particles.It is supposed that it do not Interact with our general world made up of electron proton and neutron.We will not be able to see these particles even we invent advanced technology as it's mass is very sensitive.But we can feel it exist or not.
Who confirmed the existence of dark matter?
We know that Fritz Zwicky discovered the dark matter but his research was denied. Scientists weren't believing everything that we see is just 5% of the universe. They believed Fritz Zwicky had done mistake in their research. After 27years an astronomer Berra Robin was researching and found the same thing that Zwicky was experienced. The research was indicating sir Isaac Newton was wrong or there exists dark matter. Scientist believed there might be dark matter because it was very difficult to prove Newton was wrong and there needed modification in their theory.Berra robin gave strong evidence about dark matter and the existence of dark matter was accepted in science.
What is the dark matter made up of?
The dark matter is supposed to be made up WIMPS Weakly interactive massive particles.These particles especially do not Interact with another Particles that's why it is very difficult to find out dark matter. There is challenge to prove the matter that can't be obser and also not Interact with another Particles.
History of dark matter
When Fritz Zwicky was researching in the comma cluster of the universe he found that the galaxies was rotating at same speed even it was very away from each other.In other words the galaxy near to center was rotating as the same speed the galaxy very away from it.It was against the Newton's laws of gravity. This incident indicates that there exists unknown Particles or the Newton's was wrong and we need to madify their laws.Zwicky prefer to accept their exist unknown Particles around these galaxies that balance them into their orbit.If there wasn't any Particles then the galaxies might have bounced from there orbit.For example if the speed of the centre of hammock and where we enjoy is equal we may bounced from the hammock.He imagine the unknown Particles and named it as dark matter.He published the article on dark energy but no one believed on it. Scientists who were engaging to unlock mystery of black hole galaxies weren't believing that they saw everything that is just 5% of the universe.They prefer to accept Zwicky was wrong.After 27 years Berra Robin prove him right.
The universe is due to symmetry Today scientists believe that the universe is balanced due to god because they also know that everything is balanced in the nature -negative is balanced with +positive live is balanced with death create is balanced with destroy.They gave these universe as standard module
They also gave another name of it as super symmetry standard module. If the god doesn't create everything.we can study every unknown Particles in super symmetry universe.These unknown Particles is named as S Particles and scientists are using it in large hydroncoloider to prove its existence.
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